Subvolts take Although effective, coding agents often incur substantial monetary costs. Sep 24, 2026
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Analyzing and Mitigating Cost-Inefficient Behaviors in Coding Agents

Source: arXiv cs.AI By Yiran Hu, Nan Jiang, Shanchao Liang, Anik Dey
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Summary

Although effective, coding agents often incur substantial monetary costs. Their recurring cost-inefficient behaviors remain underexplored. We conduct the first study of behavioral cost inefficiencies in coding agents, analyzing 1,200 trajectories from Claude Code and Mini-SWE-Agent across four configurations on SWE-bench Verified. We identify three cost-inefficient behaviors: subsumed retrieval, similar script generation, and test re-execution. We then evaluate three mitigation strategies: structure-aware retrieval, agent-synthesized skills, and developer-designed skills, over 10k trajectories on held-out SWE-bench Verified and Pro tasks. Our main findings are: (1) The three behaviors affect 79.00\%--98.00\% of coding tasks…

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Source
arXiv cs.AI (arxiv.org)
Author
Yiran Hu, Nan Jiang, Shanchao Liang, Anik Dey
Company
Anthropic · Web · Research
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Although effective, coding agents often incur substantial monetary costs. Their recurring cost-inefficient behaviors remain underexplored. We conduct the first study…

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