GlossaryProductsNew to AI

Genome

An organism's complete set of DNA, its biological instruction manual.

In plain terms

A genome is the entire collection of genetic material in an organism, like a detailed blueprint for building and operating it. Think of it as the complete instruction manual for life, written in DNA.

For example, scientists are using AI to search through genomes to find new ways to fight bacteria. They are looking for specific genetic sequences within the genome that could lead to new medicines.

The expert version

The genome represents the complete set of genetic information encoded in DNA within a cell or organism. It encompasses all genes, regulatory sequences, and non-coding DNA.

Understanding and analyzing genomes is crucial for fields like medicine and biology. AI models can process vast amounts of genomic data to identify patterns, predict gene function, or discover novel therapeutic targets, as seen in antimicrobial research.

Why it matters now

AI models are being used to analyze vast biological datasets, including genetic information. This allows researchers to accelerate discoveries in areas like drug development and understanding diseases. The ability of AI to process and find patterns in genomic data is a key driver for its current relevance.

Where it shows up 1 items, newest first
How each company uses it
OpenAI ChatGPT
OpenAI's models like ChatGPT and Codex are being applied to analyze genomic data to speed up scientific research, such as finding new antimicrobial molecules.
Related terms

DNAGeneProteinBioinformaticsDrug DiscoveryMachine Learning

Origin

The term 'genome' was coined by Hans Winkler in 1920. It combines 'genome' (a unit of heredity) with the suffix '-ome' (as in 'chromosome') to denote a complete set. Source ↗

Try this about 5 minutes

You can ask ChatGPT to explain what a genome is in simple terms. Then, ask it to describe how scientists might use AI to study genomes to find new medicines for diseases.

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Questions people ask

What is a genome made of?
A genome is made of DNA, which is a molecule that carries genetic instructions. This DNA is organized into structures called chromosomes.
How is a genome different from a gene?
A genome is the entire set of genetic material in an organism, while a gene is a specific segment of DNA within the genome that codes for a particular trait or function.

First seen on Subvolts Sep 10, 2026. Updated Sep 17, 2026. Written by an AI model from the items above and reviewed against them weekly; report an error.