Subvolts take AI firms prioritize military contracts over safety, risking dangerous AI deployments. Sep 25, 2025
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Understand the ethical considerations and potential policy shifts impacting AI development, especially concerning military applications.
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Learn about the financial incentives driving AI development and the potential risks associated with military contracts for AI firms.
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Grasp how AI companies' decisions, influenced by military funding, could affect the safety and deployment of AI technologies you encounter.
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This episode features an expert discussing a critical ethical shift in AI development, with implications for major tech companies.

How AI safety took a backseat to military money

43 min Interview Hosts: Nilay Patel
0:0042:56

Audio streams from The Verge. Your place is remembered on this device.

From Subvolts

Summary and analysis by Subvolts editorial, AI-assisted.

Summary

This episode of Decoder with guest host Hayden Field features Heidy Khlaaf of the AI Now Institute discussing the tech industry's pivot to military AI applications. Khlaaf argues that leading AI firms are too casual about deploying generative AI in dangerous situations, questioning the motivations behind this shift. The conversation explores the unforeseen consequences of the generative AI boom.

Explained simply

This episode talks about how companies making AI are now also making tools for the military. The guest worries that these companies are not being careful enough about how powerful and dangerous these AI tools could be when used in war or for defense.

Why listen

This episode is for anyone concerned about the ethical implications of AI development and deployment. It connects directly to current activities of frontier labs like OpenAI and Anthropic, who are increasingly involved in defense contracts and partnerships. Listeners will learn why AI safety concerns might be sidelined by military funding and understand the risks associated with rapid AI militarization. It highlights a critical tension between innovation and responsible AI practices.

On the mic
  • HostNilay Patel
  • GuestHeidy Khlaafchief AI scientist, AI Now Institute
About
Key facts
  • Episode Title: How AI safety took a backseat to military money
  • Guest: Heidy Khlaaf, chief AI scientist at the AI Now Institute
  • Show: Decoder with Nilay Patel
  • Length: 43 minutes
  • OpenAI Military Contract Value: $200 million
Show notes from The Verge

This is Hayden Field, senior AI reporter at The Verge — and your Thursday episode guest host. I have another couple of shows for you while Nilay is out on parental leave, and we’re going to be spending more time diving into some of the unforeseen consequences of the generative AI boom.

Today, I’m talking with Heidy Khlaaf, who is chief AI scientist at the AI Now Institute, about the tech industry’s shift toward AI military applications. I wanted to know what’s motivated this shift, and why Heidy thinks leading AI firms are being far too cavalier about deploying generative AI in high-risk scenarios.


Links:

  • OpenAI is softening its stance on military use | The Verge
  • OpenAI awarded $200 million US defense contract | The Verge
  • OpenAI is partnering with defense tech company Anduril | The Verge
  • Anthropic launches new Claude service for military and intelligence use | The Verge
  • Anthropic, Palantir, Amazon team up on defense AI | Axios
  • Google scraps promise not to develop AI weapons | The Verge
  • Microsoft employees occupy headquarters in protest of Israel contracts | The Verge
  • Microsoft’s employee protests have reached a boiling point | The Verge

Credits:

Decoder is a production of The Verge and part of the Vox Media Podcast Network.

Our producers are Kate Cox and Nick Statt. Our editor is Ursa Wright. 

The Decoder music is by Breakmaster Cylinder.

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Jargon decoded
generative AI
Heidy Khlaaf
AI that can create new content like text, images, or code.
Published
Show
Decoder with Nilay Patel · The Verge
Length
43 min
Companies
Anthropic
Summary by
Subvolts, using an AI model (how we work). Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

Questions people ask

What is the main concern discussed in the episode?
The episode focuses on the tech industry's shift towards military AI applications and the concern that leading AI firms are being too cavalier about deploying generative AI in high-risk scenarios.
Which AI companies are mentioned in relation to military contracts?
The show notes mention OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and Microsoft in the context of military contracts, partnerships, or protests related to defense work.

Page generated Oct 19, 2026. Summaries are Subvolts' own; the audio, artwork and notes belong to The Verge.