Subvolts take Wayve's AI approach to autonomous driving adapts to new cities and vehicles faster than traditional methods. Nov 18, 2025
For you
Developers
Learn how end-to-end deep learning and world models are applied to complex physical systems like autonomous driving.
Business
Understand how AI generalization and OEM partnerships can accelerate scaling in the automotive industry.
Everyday users
Discover how AI advancements are making self-driving cars more adaptable and potentially closer to widespread use.
Hype note
3/5Notable

This interview with Wayve's CEO provides a deep dive into a significant advancement in AI's application to the physical world.

Training Data Episode

How End-to-End Learning Created Autonomous Driving 2.0: Wayve CEO Alex Kendall

42 min Interview Hosts: Sequoia Capital
0:0041:36

Audio streams from Sequoia Capital. Your place is remembered on this device.

From Subvolts

Summary and analysis by Subvolts editorial, AI-assisted.

Summary

Sequoia Capital's Training Data podcast features Wayve CEO Alex Kendall discussing how end-to-end deep learning is revolutionizing autonomous driving. Kendall contrasts Wayve's generalization-first approach with traditional AV methods, highlighting its adaptability to new vehicles and cities. The episode explores how world models enable reasoning, the benefits of OEM partnerships for scaling, and the potential of language integration for new product features.

Explained simply

This episode explains how a new AI method, like the one powering chatbots, can teach cars to drive themselves. Instead of complex programming for every road, this AI learns from experience, making it adaptable to new places and cars quickly. This could make self-driving cars more widespread.

Why listen

This episode offers insight into a leading edge of AI application in the physical economy. Listeners will learn how deep learning, similar to LLMs, can solve complex real-world problems like autonomous driving. It's for AI practitioners, automotive industry professionals, and anyone interested in how AI moves beyond digital tasks. Wayve's approach challenges the established AV stack, mirroring how frontier labs like Google Gemini and OpenAI are pushing the boundaries of model generalization and multimodal capabilities.

On the mic
  • HostSequoia Capital
  • GuestAlex KendallCEO, Wayve
About
Key facts
  • Guest: Alex Kendall, Wayve CEO
  • Show: Training Data
  • Hosts: Sequoia Capital
  • Length: 42 minutes
  • Wayve Founding Year: 2017
  • Adaptation Time: weeks
Show notes from Sequoia Capital

Alex Kendall founded Wayve in 2017 with a contrarian vision: replace the hand-engineered autonomous vehicle stack with end-to-end deep learning. While AV 1.0 companies relied on HD maps, LiDAR retrofits, and city-by-city deployments, Wayve built a generalization-first approach that can adapt to new vehicles and cities in weeks. Alex explains how world models enable reasoning in complex scenarios, why partnering with automotive OEMs creates a path to scale beyond robo-taxis, and how language integration opens up new product possibilities. From driving in 500 cities to deploying with manufacturers like Nissan, Wayve demonstrates how the same AI breakthroughs powering LLMs are transforming the physical economy.

Hosted by: Pat Grady and Sonya Huang


Jargon decoded
end-to-end deep learning
Alex Kendall
An AI system that learns a task directly from raw input to final output, without many separate programmed steps.
world models
Alex Kendall
AI systems that build an internal understanding of how the world works to predict and reason about complex situations.
OEMs
Alex Kendall
Original Equipment Manufacturers, meaning companies that build vehicles.
Published
Show
Training Data · Sequoia Capital
Length
42 min
Companies
Google, OpenAI
Summary by
Subvolts, using an AI model (how we work). Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

Questions people ask

What is Wayve's core strategy for autonomous driving?
Wayve uses an end-to-end deep learning approach with a generalization-first strategy, allowing it to adapt to new vehicles and cities quickly.
How does Wayve's approach differ from other autonomous vehicle companies?
Unlike AV 1.0 companies relying on HD maps and LiDAR, Wayve focuses on AI that can generalize and adapt, enabling faster deployment.

Page generated Oct 19, 2026. Summaries are Subvolts' own; the audio, artwork and notes belong to Sequoia Capital.